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Re: Greg Paul is right (again); or "Archie's not a birdy"
Aw shucks. Tweren't nothing figuring it out. Why, I recall how back in the
early eighties in Bakker's apartment looking over my brand new cast of the
Eichstatt Archaeopteryx I was startled, amazed and quite delighted to realize
that the 2nd toe was hyperextandable, adding to the evidence that the
urvogel is a basal deinonychosaur (which I first proposed in that 1984 paper
pdf
on at www.gspauldino.com for the record). What really clued me in to the
phylogenetic reality was a year or two earlier in 81 when I examined the
original specimen in the Eichstatt castle as the Luftwaffe F-104s (Kelly
Johnson's
razor blade winged excuse for a jet fighter but the did look cool)
thundered overhead on low level runs - ah, the good old Cold War days. It was
plain
as day under the scope that the palate lacked any avian characters being
similar to those of other avetheopod dinosaurs. And I placed Anchiornis with
Archaeopteryx rather than troodonts in the field guide last year when it was
still considered a troodont.
Let us not forget that in 2005 in that other Science journal Mayr, Pohl and
Peters also found Archy to be basal to deinonychosaurs. It is interesting
that all the Late Jurassic winged dinosaurs are long tailed archaeopterygids.
This suggests that dinoavian flight was just getting started at that time
rather than much earlier. And no abbreviated tails until the Cretaceous
unless new LJ fossils show otherwise.
It may well be that actual avian origins are more omnivorous/herbivorous
than traditionally thought -- I suggested in the Field Guide that
oviraptosaurs are secondarily flightless descendents of saperornids, although
that
requires considerable pelvic reversals. Of course flight may have evolved,
deevolved and reevolved all over the place in those dinobirds, may not be
feasible
to ever really sort it out with the limited fossil information.
GSPaul</HTML>