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Genesis of the New Papers





Barrett, P.M., Upchurch, P., Zhou, X.-D., and Wang, X.-L. (2007). The skull of _Yunnanosaurus huangi_ Young, 1942 (Dinosauria: Prosauropoda) from the Lower Lufeng Formation (Lower Jurassic) of Yunnan, China. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 150: 319-341.

Abstract: "The Lower Lufeng Formation (Lower Jurassic: ?Hettangian??Sinemurian) of Yunnan Province, China, has yielded an important and diverse fauna of terrestrial vertebrates that is dominated by early sauropodomorph dinosaurs (prosauropods and basal sauropods). Nevertheless, few of these animals have been studied in detail, undermining their potential significance in understanding sauropodomorph phylogeny, palaeobiology, and palaeoecology. Here, we present a detailed re-description of the cranial osteology of _Yunnanosaurus huangi_ Young, 1942 and propose an emended diagnosis for this taxon on the basis of numerous autapomorphic characters (including an expanded internarial bar, unusual midline cranial bosses, and the possession of elongate maxillary tooth crowns lacking marginal serrations). Incorporation of these novel anatomical data into existing phylogenetic analyses of sauropodomorph interrelationships substantially affects the resolution, length, and topologies of the trees recovered. Although the phylogenetic position of _Yunnanosaurus_ remains labile, these new analyses undermine previous suggestions that the former was the sister taxon of the southern African prosauropod _Massospondylus_. Several features of the skull of _Yunnanosaurus_ (small external nares, cranial bosses, tooth crown morphology, and the lack of maxillary foramina) indicate that the palaeobiology of _Yunnanosaurus_ may have been rather different from that of other prosauropods and basal sauropods, although more detailed functional studies and better material are needed to confirm this suggestion."

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