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Genesis of the New Papers
Barrett, P.M., Upchurch, P., Zhou, X.-D., and Wang, X.-L. (2007). The skull
of _Yunnanosaurus huangi_ Young, 1942 (Dinosauria: Prosauropoda) from the
Lower Lufeng Formation (Lower Jurassic) of Yunnan, China. Zool. J. Linn.
Soc. 150: 319-341.
Abstract: "The Lower Lufeng Formation (Lower Jurassic:
?Hettangian??Sinemurian) of Yunnan Province, China, has yielded an important
and diverse fauna of terrestrial vertebrates that is dominated by early
sauropodomorph dinosaurs (prosauropods and basal sauropods). Nevertheless,
few of these animals have been studied in detail, undermining their
potential significance in understanding sauropodomorph phylogeny,
palaeobiology, and palaeoecology. Here, we present a detailed
re-description of the cranial osteology of _Yunnanosaurus huangi_ Young,
1942 and propose an emended diagnosis for this taxon on the basis of
numerous autapomorphic characters (including an expanded internarial bar,
unusual midline cranial bosses, and the possession of elongate maxillary
tooth crowns lacking marginal serrations). Incorporation of these novel
anatomical data into existing phylogenetic analyses of sauropodomorph
interrelationships substantially affects the resolution, length, and
topologies of the trees recovered. Although the phylogenetic position of
_Yunnanosaurus_ remains labile, these new analyses undermine previous
suggestions that the former was the sister taxon of the southern African
prosauropod _Massospondylus_. Several features of the skull of
_Yunnanosaurus_ (small external nares, cranial bosses, tooth crown
morphology, and the lack of maxillary foramina) indicate that the
palaeobiology of _Yunnanosaurus_ may have been rather different from that of
other prosauropods and basal sauropods, although more detailed functional
studies and better material are needed to confirm this suggestion."
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