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Re: Acrocanthosaurus movement



----- Original Message -----
From: "Christopher Taylor" <ck.taylor@auckland.ac.nz>
Sent: Monday, June 20, 2005 6:02 AM

"[...] It was found that the humerus can swing
posteriorly into a horizontal position but can neither swing laterally to
glenoid height nor anteriorly much beyond the glenoid. The forearm can
approach but not achieve full extension and right-angle flexion. [...]
Motion also seems to be restricted at the wrist. The palm faces
medially, and digital movement is subtransverse. All three digits are
capable of extreme hyper-extension. Digits I and II converge during flexion.
Only digit III can be abducted or adducted. The limited anterior range of
brachial motion infers that Acrocanthosaurus first apprehended prey orally,
using the forelimb afterwards to secure its grip or deliver fatal blows.
Acrocanthosaurus could only manually grasp prey that was beneath its chest,
towards which it may have used its mouth to move prey. Struggling prey would
have impaled itself further upon the permanently and strongly flexed first
ungual.

*Tyrannosaurus* sounds like an exaggerated version of this, minus the hyperextension and the extra-large thumb claws. An interesting case of convergence?