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Re: Tyrannosaurs
Here's a splitter's cladogram of Tyrannosauria I published in
_Dino-Frontline_ #9 and 10, with a mistake or two corrected. Tyrannosauria is
defined as a monophyletic suborder that includes all theropods with a
didactyl manus. I expect disagreement with this, since the differences among
the tyrannosaurids are subtle and in some workers' opinions insufficient for
generic separation--not to mention the not-as-blue-sky-as-it-at-first-seems
inclusion of _Compsognathus_ and didactyl-manus dino-birds. Numbered nodes
are "branching" nodes--cladogenetic events, if you like; unnumbered nodes are
monophyletic taxa not further split in the analysis.
1: Tyrannosauria
Dino-birds with didactyl wings
2: Unnamed node (ground-dwelling, cursorial forms)
Compsognathidae
3: Compsognathus
Compsognathus longipes
Compsognathus corallestris
4: Unnamed node (forms with "tyrannosaur"-like braincase)
Itemiridae
Itemirus
Itemirus medullaris
5: Tyrannosauridae
6: Shanshanosaurinae
Stygivenator
Stygivenator molnari
7: Unnamed node
Shanshanosaurus
Shanshanosaurus huoyanshanensis
8: Unnamed node
Alectrosaurus
Alectrosaurus olseni
OMNH 10131 "Aublysodon" (unnamed genus/species)
9: Tyrannosaurinae
Alioramini
Alioramus
Alioramus remotus
10: Tarbosaurini
11: Unnamed node ("monophyletic Tarbosaurini")
Maleevosaurus
Maleevosaurus novojilovi
12: Unnamed node ("big tarbosaurinids")
Tarbosaurus
Tarbosaurus efremovi
Jenghizkhan
Jenghizkhan bataar
13: Albertosaurini (tyrannosaurines w/lacrimal horns)
FMNH PR308 albertosaurinid (unnamed genus/species)
14: Unnamed node
15: Albertosaurus
UA 10 (unnamed species)
Albertosaurus sarcophagus
16: Unnamed node
Gorgosaurus
Gorgosaurus libratus
17: Unnamed node
Daspletosaurus
Daspletosaurus torosus
18: Unnamed node
Two Medicine albertosaurinid
19: Tyrannosaurini
20: Unnamed node
Dinotyrannus
Dinotyrannus megagracilis
Nanotyrannus
Nanotyrannus lancensis
21: Tyrannosaurus
AMNH 5027 (unnamed species)
Tyrannosaurus rex
This looks more complicated than it is; but I can't transmit the actual
graphic via e-mail. So typographical indenting conventions will have to do.
OMNH = Oklahoma Museum of Natural History; FMNH = Field Museum of Natural
History; UA = University of Alberta; AMNH = American Museum of Natural
History
G.O.