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[dinosaur] Cricosaurus puelchorum, new metriorhynchid species from Cretaceous of Argentina



Ben Creisler
bcreisler@gmail.com

A new paper:

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Cricosaurus puelchorum sp. nov.


Yanina Herrera, ÂMarta S. FernÃndez & VerÃnica V. Vennari (2020)
Cricosaurus (Thalattosuchia, Metriorhynchidae) survival across the J/K boundary in the High Andes (Mendoza Province, Argentina).
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104673
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667120303608


Highlights

Cricosaurus puelchorum a new species of Metriorhynchidae from Mendoza (Argentina).
It is the first definitively Cretaceous metriorhynchid from the NeuquÃn Basin.
Cricosaurus survives across the J/K boundary at the southeastern Pacific.

Abstract

Metriorhynchidae is an extinct group of Jurassic-Cretaceous crocodylomorphs that developed a fully pelagic lifestyle. Its Jurassic record is outstanding (it includes around 40 nominal species), while the records that can be restricted to the Cretaceous are particularly sparse. Here we describe a partial skull of a new species of Cricosaurus, Cricosaurus puelchorum sp. nov., from the lower Berriasian of the Vaca Muerta Formation (NeuquÃn Basin, Argentina). The description of the specimen reveals a series of autapomorphies and a unique combination of characters that justify the creation of a new species. Phylogenetic analysis places Cricosaurus puelchorum sp. nov. closer to three upper Kimmeridgianâlower Tithonian species of southern Germany. The new taxon was recovered in connection with an accurate ammonoid-based biostratigraphic control and allows confirming the survival of Cricosaurus across the J/K boundary at the southeastern Pacific.

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