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Re: [dinosaur] Aoniraptor (megaraptoran theropod) histology and pneumaticity



A minor clarification, in response to this quote from page 11: "Caudal vertebrae are known in... Australovenator (Poropat et al., 2019)..."

This is not so. Megaraptorid caudal vertebrae from Australia have been reported from the Winton Formation (Cenomanian-lowermost Turonian; White et al., 2020) and the Griman Creek Formation (Cenomanian; Brougham et al., 2019), but these have been left in open nomenclature. The caudal vertebra to which Aranciaga Rolando et al. (2020) refer, which is from the Eumeralla Formation (lower Albian), was designated Tetanurae gen. et sp. indet. (Poropat et al., 2019).

===

Brougham, T., Smith, E.T., Bell, P.R., 2019. New theropod (Tetanurae: Avetheropoda) material from the 'mid'-Cretaceous Griman Greek[sic: Creek] Formation at Lightning Ridge, New South Wales, Australia. Royal Society Open Science 6, 180826.
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.191462ÂÂ

Poropat, S.F., White, M.A., Vickers-Rich, P., Rich, T.H., 2019. New megaraptorid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) remains from the Lower Cretaceous Eumeralla Formation of Cape Otway, Victoria, Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39, e1666273.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02724634.2019.1666273?journalCode=ujvp20

White, M.A., Bell, P.R., Poropat, S.F., Pentland, A.H., Rigby, S.L., Cook, A.G., Sloan, T., Elliott, D.A., 2020. New theropod remains and implications for megaraptorid diversity in the Winton Formation (lower Upper Cretaceous), Queensland, Australia. Royal Society Open Science 7, 191462.
https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.191462

On Sat, 30 May 2020 at 11:29, Ben Creisler <bcreisler@gmail.com> wrote:

Ben Creisler
bcreisler@gmail.com

A new paper:

Mauro Aranciaga Rolando, Jordi Garcia Marsà & Fernando Novas (2020)
Histology and pneumaticity of Aoniraptor libertatem (Dinosauria, Theropoda), an enigmatic midâsized megaraptoran from Patagonia
Journal of Anatomy (advance online publication)
doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.13225
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joa.13225



Aoniraptor libertatem is a midâsized megaraptoran that comes from the Late Cretaceous (Turonian) Huincul Formation at RÃo Negro province, Patagonia, Argentina. In this study, we conducted a detailed analysis of pneumaticity of the sacrum and tail of Aoniraptor . This shows a complex structure within these vertebrae, being composed by small diverticulae surrounding large pneumatic canals and a central chamber that opens outside through pleurocoels or pneumatic canals. Further, we carried out a histologic analysis which confirms the pneumatic nature of these anatomical features. Both analyses found that chevrons in Aoniraptor were invaded by pneumaticity, a feature that appears to be unique to this taxon. In addition, a comparative analysis between Aoniraptor and other theropods (e.g. Gualicho and other megaraptorans) was carried out. This resulted in the modification of previous schemes about the evolution of pneumaticity through Theropoda, the finding of some evolutionary pneumatic traits through Megaraptora, and the usefulness of pneumatic traits as a taxonomic tool.

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--
Dr Stephen F. Poropat

Postdoctoral Researcher (Palaeontology)
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology
Swinburne University of Technology
Applied Sciences Building, John St
Hawthorn, Victoria
Australia 3122
Phone: +61 3 9214 5152
Alternate email: sporopat@swin.edu.au

Research Associate
Australian Age of Dinosaurs Museum of Natural History
1 Dinosaur Drive, The Jump-Up
Winton, Queensland
Australia 4735