The recent discovery in China of an unusually intact and ancient fossil fish, the distant ancestor of about 99.7 percent of today's living vertebrates including human beings
Furthermore, it's not an ancestor of anything known. It comes out as...
Sarcopterygii |--*Ligulalepis* (strangely enough) `--+--*Meemannia* `--+--+--*Guiyu* | `--+--*Psarolepis* | `--*Achoania* `--crown-group of Sarcopterygii |--+--*Onychodus* | `--*Miguashaia* (Actinistia) `--+--*Styloichthys* (also recently found in Actinistia) `--+--*Kenichthys* (Tetrapodomorpha) `--Dipnomorpha |--*Powichthys* `--+--*Youngolepis* `--*Diabolepis*