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Vertebrates of the Adamantina Formation
Another dinosaur-related paper in press is online today (though I haven't
seen it, as I don't have a subscription to ScienceDirect):
Candeiroa, C.R.A, A.R. Santosa, T.H. Rich, T.S. Marinho & E.C. Oliveira,
2006. Vertebrate fossils from the Adamantina Formation (Late Cretaceous),
Prata paleontological district, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Geobios, in
press.
ABSTRACT: In this contribution is given a preliminary up-to-date annotated
list of all fossil vertebrates from the Turonian?Santonian Adamantina
Formation, Bauru Group where it occurs in the Prata paleontological district
which is located 45 km to the west of Prata in Minas Gerais State, Brazil.
The Adamantina Formation is a reddish sandstone in the Triângulo Mineiro
region. These fluviolacustrine sediments were deposited in a semiarid
environment. Three fossil vertebrate sites occur in the Prata
paleontological district. The diversity of vertebrates in the Adamantina
Formation is modest, and its components comprise a mixture of typical
austral Gondwana taxa (such as abelisaurids, *Aeolosaurus*) and boreal
Gondwana taxa (such as Carcharodontosauridae). The absence of Laurasian taxa
in the upper part of the Bauru Group is noteworthy. Excepting some turtles,
crocodylians, and one titanosaurid, most of the specimens discovered in this
Group are based on fragmentary and isolated remains, which make it difficult
to correctly identify the fossils. For this reason, many of the taxa have
only been identified in a preliminary manner. Despite this drawback, the
dinosaurs are typical Gondwana forms with no evidence of Laurasian
affinities. This is concordant with the idea that the Laurasian dinosaurs
entered South America at the end of the Late Cretaceous; i.e. after the
Turonian?Santonian, the age of the Adamantina Formation.