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Chicxulub impact predates the K-T boundary mass extinction
Sorry if this has been posted before. The article:
Gerta Keller, Thierry Adatte, Wolfgang Stinnesbeck, Mario Rebolledo-Vieyra,
Jaime Urrutia Fucugauchi, Utz Kramar, & Doris Stüben. 2004. Chicxulub impact
predates the K-T boundary mass extinction. PNAS, 101(11), 3753-3758.
is available at:
http://geoweb.princeton.edu/people/faculty/keller/chicxulub.html
ABSTRACT:
Since the early l990s the Chicxulub crater on Yucatan, Mexico, has been hailed
as the smoking gun that proves the hypothesis that an asteroid killed the
dinosaurs and caused the mass extinction of many other organisms at the
Cretaceous-Tertiary (K-T) boundary 65 million years ago. Here, we report
evidence from a previously uninvestigated core, Yaxcopoil-1, drilled within the
Chicxulub crater, indicating that this impact predated the K-T boundary by
300,000 years and thus did not cause the end-Cretaceous mass extinction as
commonly believed. The evidence supporting a pre-K-T age was obtained from
Yaxcopoil-1 based on five independent proxies, each with characteristic signals
across the K-T transition: sedimentology, biostratigraphy, magnetostratigraphy,
stable isotopes, and iridium. These data are consistent with earlier evidence
for a late Maastrichtian age of the microtektite deposits in northeastern
Mexico.
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Jose Ignacio Ruiz-Omeñaca
Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra
Area de Paleontologia
Universidad de Zaragoza
E-50009 ZARAGOZA, SPAIN
tel: (+34) 976 761000 ext. 3160
fax: (+34) 976 761106
e-mail: jigruiz@unizar.es
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