http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2002/03/020313080230.htm
UCLA paleobiologist J. William Schopf and colleagues have substantiated
the biological origin of the earliest known cellular fossils, which are
3.5 billion years old. The research is published in the March 7 issue of
the journal Nature. Schopf and a team of scientists at the University of
Alabama, Birmingham have devised a new technique using a unique
laser-Raman imaging system that enables them to look inside of rocks and
determine what they are made of, providing a molecular map.