[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index][Subject Index][Author Index]
camarasaurid gastrolits
The Early Cretaceous North American camarasaurid is- undescribed
camarasaurid (Britt, Stadtman, Scheetz and McIntosh 1997, Kirkland,
Lucas and Estep 1998)
Barremian, Early Cretaceous
Yellow Cat Member of Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah, US
Material- five skulls, teeth (50x30x? mm), cervical vertebrae,
dorsal vertebrae, pelvis, more than seventy gastroliths
Description- prominent supraoccipital boss, deep sulcus between
basal tubera of basioccipital and basisphenoid, moderately short and
thin basipterygoid processes, teeth spatulate with massive lateral
ridge, bifid cervical neural spines, thin laminae on dorsal
vertebrae, dorsal vertebrae opisthocoelous.
Comments- Over seventy gastroliths were found in the pelvic region
ranging in size and mass from 0.6 cc to 166 cc and 1.7 g to 406 g..
Some were formed of fragile sandstone and siltstone, which aren't
consistant with the gastric mill hypothesis.
References- Sanders and Carpenter, 1998. Gastroliths from a
camarasaurid in the Cedar Mountain Formation. JVP 18(3) 74A.
The Sanders and Carpenter´s gastrolits are from the brachiosaurid
Cedarosaurus, and not from a camarasaurid (Tidwell et al, 1999, page
22; Sanders et al, 2001, table 12.1).
Cedarosaurus comes from Grand County, Utah. I think it is not the
same locality as the Britt´s camarasaurid (i. e. Dalton Wells Quarry,
near Moab, Utah). Anyone has some data?
refs:
Tidwell, Carpenter & Brooks. 1999. New sauropod from the Lower
Cretaceous of Utah, USA. Oryctos 2, 21-37.
Sanders, Manley & Carpenter. 2001. Gastrolits from the Lower
Cretaceous sauropod Cedarosaurus weiskopfae. In Tanke & Carpenter
(Eds.): Mesozoic Vertebrate Life, Indiana Universitiy Press, 166-180.
J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca