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Re: Science is CHANGING
Dear All,
Even traditional eclectic classifications have been subject to change,
although too slow even for my tastes. The Kinman System makes it more
malleable and useful in the rapidly changing scientific arena we have
today-----BUT not as malleable and unstable as cladograms which can change
from day to day, or from worker to worker. We need *both* cladograms and
classifications to answer different questions and meet the extremely varied
needs of all scientists.
Mike Keesey's dinosauricon is great, very detailed and useful for
professional and serious amateur dinosaurologists, but it is a
"cladification" (Ernst Mayr's term, not mine) and not a true classification
in the minds of much of the rest of the world.
Case in point----SNOWFL96@aol.com wrote:
Hi, does anybody know where the camarasaurids fit ... Were they a sister
group to the brachiosaurids?
Mike Keesey answered: _Camarasaurus_ is outside _Titanosauriformes_ (which
could be defined as Clade(_Brachiosaurus_ + _Titanosaurus_)), but inside
_Macronaria_ (Clade(_Saltasaurus_ <-- _Diplodocus_)). It may form a clade
with other basal macronarians, such as _Aragosaurus_ and _Lourinhasaurus_,
which could be called _Camarasauridae_.
EGAD, is that the kind of answer Snowfl96 was looking for? Don't know
for sure, but I think my more traditional classification answers this
question more clearly (without all the details and strictly cladistic
"legalese"-like technicalities). Here is the relevant portion of my first
preliminary saurischian classification (posted here on June 7th), with the
five (broad) neosauropod families listed in the order that they may have
split off cladistically:
6C Euhelopodidae
D Diplodocidae
E Camarasauridae
F Brachiosauridae
G Titanosauridae (incl. saltasaurs)
Although just my first preliminary stab at classifying this group (plesia to
be added later), it shows camarasaurs as sister group to a
Brachiosauridae-Titanosauridae clade. I should note that the placement of
Euhelopodidae is controversial, and if it is actually sister group to
Titanosauridae (to the exclusion of Brachiosaurids and Camarasaurids), I
will simply move Euhelopodidae down:
6C Diplodocidae
D Camarasauridae
E Brachiosauridae
F Euhelopodidae
G Titanosauridae
Thus the classification is stable (same five families), but I can show a new
splitting sequence by just changing the coding. So I am quite aware that
"Science is Changing", and my classifications can reflect the changes (but
with fewer of the side-effects of strictly cladistic classifications).
Sometime this fall or winter, I will attempt a detailed classification of
neosauropods down to the level of genus (which would make it easier to see
the differences between the dinosauricon approach and my own more
traditional approach). In my opinion, both cladifications and
classifications serve a purpose, and they will eventually converge into one
(once we get the phylocode experiment behind us---how I dread going through
that).
-----Ken Kinman
P.S. In case anyone might be wondering, I include nemegtosaurs in
Titanosauridae. And rebbachisaurs are in Diplodocidae.
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