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Dromies and woodpeckers (was RE: Life of Birds (vertical running))




Ronald Orenstein wrote:

Not in such birds as woodpeckers, which use the stiffened tail as a
brace.

Sankar Chatterjee proposed that the stiffened tail of dromaeosaurids was evolved for this very purpose. Or maybe this feature was originally evolved as a dynamic stabilizer during running (as Ostrom proposed), and was co-opted by small dromaeosaurs for climbing (and perhaps the sickle-claw as well).


Many scansorial mammals have scales on the underside of the tail, which serves much the same purpose during tree climbing. Scalytail squirrels (Anomaluridae) get their name from this feature.


Tim

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