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The "Pachy Paradox Problem" and new stuff
P.S. Astute readers will note another similarity to the Feduccia-style
argument: the total dismissal of the Early Cretaceous. Just as they don't
acknowledge the presence of good dromaeosaurids (like _Sinornithosaurus_ or
_Utahraptor_ or _DEINONYCHUS_, for heavens' sake!!) from the Early
Cretaceous
Interestingly, Feduccia's abstract from the 5th SAPE convention, held
_in_ China and including a tour of some Liaoning quarries and viewings of
many relevant specimens (including, I suppose, _Sinornithosaurus_), _still_
compares _Archaeopteryx_ only to _Velociraptor_! See:
Feduccia, A. 2000. Persisting problems in the bird-theropod nexus. 5th
International Meeting of the Society of Avian Paleontology and Evolution and
the Symposium on Jehol Biota, _Vertebrata PalAsiatica_ Supplement to 38:
11-12.
Speaking of this volume, a few other interesting notes on the Jehol
deposits:
* two new amphibians are mentioned: _Jeholotriton paradoxus_, which is
actually described in the same ish of _V. PalAs._ as _Caudipteryx dongi_:
Wang, Y. 2000. A new salamander (Amphibia: Caudata) from the Early
Cretaceous Jehol Biota. _Vertebrata PalAsiatica_ 38(2): 100-103.
...and _Laccotriton subsolanus_ (also a caudate), ref'd to a '98 paper I'm
currently trying to locate. A new frog is mentioned in a different abstract.
* _Dendrorhynchoides_ is still mentioned in a few places -- I'm hoping
something formal about the composite nature of this specimen will be
published soon!
* _Jibeinia luanhera_ is tossed around as a valid taxon, despite Ben
Creisler's note that it wasn't properly described
* Another new bird (unnamed as yet) is mentioned:
Zhang, F. and Zhou, Z. 2000. A primitive enantiornithine bird from Hebei,
northern China. As above, p. 36-37.
* several abstracts concerning the biochemical and molecular evolution of
feathers
* a startling diversity of opinions on the age of the fauna/flora, ranging
from Middle Jurassic to late Early Cretaeous
* a startling diverty of opinions on the stratigraphic nomenclature and
correlation of Jehol biota-bearing sediments across NE China
* mention that the lizard in the gut of one of the _Sinosauropteryx_
specimens is a new taxon
* indications that some of the material attributed to _Apatornis_ could be a
new taxon -- the same abstract also discusses some of the confusing history
of Marsh's _Ichthyornis_ and _Apatornis_ specimens, which are (finally!)
being restudied:
Clarke, J. 2000. _Ichthyornis_ and _Apatornis_ reappraised. As above, p. 9.
* an abstract by Chatterjee on the still-formally-undescribed "Polarornis_
from the Late Cretaceous of Antarctica.
* an extinct, giant, flightless pigeon from Fiji
...and more. Track this one down!
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Jerry D. Harris
AS OF JULY 1, 2000:
Dept of Earth & Environmental Science
University of Pennsylvania
240 S 33rd St
Philadelphia PA 19104-6316
Phone: (215) 898-5630
Fax: (215) 898-0964
E-mail: jdharris@sas.upenn.edu
and dinogami@hotmail.com
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