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Re: Fossil Discovery Threatens Theory of Birds' Evolution
In a message dated 6/26/2000 6:08:02 AM Pacific Daylight Time,
tholtz@geol.umd.edu writes:
> > Personally, I'd prefer the apomorphy-based definition: Mammalia =
> > {the first
> > ancestor of modern mammals to possess a single lower jawbone + all of its
> > descendents}; but, alas, it was not to be.
>
> Tsk, tsk, tsk...
>
> Please don't confuse "definition" with "diagnosis". Definition, in PT, is
a
> statement of common ancestry. Diagnosis remains a list of derived
character
> states optimized at that particular node.
Hey, now!
Please read what I wrote. This is a definition (albeit not a PT one), not a
diagnosis.
And I was very careful to state "the first ancestor *of modern mammals* to
possess a single lower jaw bone" to avoid a potential polyphyletic mammalia
should that feature prove to have evolved more than once.
Nick P.