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Re: Wetlands Quadrupedal Dinosaurs



Jaime:

You said:
  The prescence of *Euoplocephalus* et al. in the
Judith River Wedge (arguably a "Louisianan
environment") would seem to support the prescence of
massive, multi-ton (heavier than hippos and water
buffalo, either *Syncerus* or *Bubalos*) and they may
even have been semi-aquatic. With those guts, they
certainly could have floated!

Umm ... well, while I don't think that dinosaurs were as hydrophobic as some folks have made them out to be, low-slung, heavily-armored dinosaurs don't seem to fit the bill for semi-aqautic dwellers. Their feet don't seem particularly splayed like a hippo's and their heavy armor would seem to be a hinderance in water -- how does one surface to breathe? Hippos not only have specially adapted limbs and splayed feet, but also do not have armor and have large, dorsal nostrils.


While you do find Euoplocephalus in Judith River sediments which suggest a deltaic environment, how do we know that they aren't the carcasses of poor suckers who drowned in a river or estuary and then were transported to and buried in the deltas? The heavily armored carcass may have prevented it from breaking up as quickly as others and may have protected it from smashing into rocks on the way to its final burial place.

I dunno, but I would take a long hard look at the limbs and feet (as you would predict), but also the teeth to get some ideas about diet. Also, most mammals have relatively flexible vertebral columns that flex in a dorsoventral plane which may allow hippos (I don't know for sure, so check me on it) to "bound" or "run" under water. The armored thyreophorans, in contrast, seem rather limited in their body movements by their armored bodies, squat limbs, and heavy tails. It would appear to me that the only time armored dinos like Euoplocephalus went into the water was when it was shallow enough to drink or bathe in, or when they drowned.

Sorry to rain on your Euoplocephalus parade into the deep blue sea,

Matt Bonnan
Dept Biological Sciences
NIU



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