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Hell Creek Formation Life List #2 (of 5)
PART 2.The Mammalia of the Montana Part of the Hell Creek Formation
Cretaceous "Hell Creek Faunal Facies"; Maastrichtian
Compiled by, and comments by Phillip Bigelow (1997)
Version 1.0.0
LINNAEAN NAME COMMENTS
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Mesodma hensleighi Lillegraven 1969 A multituberculate
Mesodma formosa (Marsh, 1889) A multituberculate
Mesodma thompsoni Clemens 1964 A multituberculate
?Neoplagiaulax burgessi Archibald 1982 A multituberculate
?Neoplagiaulacidae gen. et sp. indet A multituberculate
Cimolodon nitidus Marsh 1889 A multituberculate
Cimolomys gracilis A multituberculate
Meniscoessus robustus Marsh 1989 A multituberculate
Essonodon browni Simpson 1927 A multituberculate
Cimexomys minor Sloan and Van Valen 1965 A multituberculate
Paracimexomys priscus Archibald 1982 A multituberculate
Alphadon marshi Simpson 1927 A marsupial
Alphadon wilsoni Lillegraven 1969 A marsupial
Alphadon lulli Clemens 1966 A marsupial
Alphadon rhaister Clemens 1966 A marsupial
Glasbius twitchelli Archibald 1982 A marsupial
Pediomys elegans Marsh 1889 A marsupial
Pediomys cooki Clemens 1966 A marsupial
Pediomys krejcii Clemens 1966 A marsupial
Pediomys hatcheri (Osborn 1898) A marsupial
Pediomys florencae Clemens 1966 A marsupial
?Pediomys cf. P. florencae Clemens 1966 A marsupial
Didelphodon vorax Marsh 1889 A BADGER-SIZE marsupial!
The largest Mesozoic mammal!
Gypsonictops hypoconus A eutherian
Gypsonictops illuminatus A eutherian
Cimolestes incisus Marsh 1889 A eutherian
Cimolestes cerberoides Lillegraven 1969 A eutherian
Cimolestes propalaeoryctes Lillegraven 1969 A eutherian
Cimolestes stirtoni Clemens 1973 A eutherian
Cimolestes magnus Clemens and Russell 1965 A eutherian
Batodon tenuis Marsh 1892 A eutherian
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**Purgatorius ceratops Van Valen and Sloan 1965
A primatomorph.
Stratigraphic position
*highly* dubious.
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** = Stratigraphic and/or age context unclear. Included for
historical context. It is best to exclude the taxon
from the "Hell Creek Faunal Facies".
Comments from pkb: All "Bug Creek Faunal Facies" taxa
excluded, due to an almost certain mixing of Cretaceous and
Paleocene taxa.
Data from:
Archibald, J. D. 1982. A study of Mammalia and Geology
across the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary in Garfield
County, Montana. University of California Publications
in Geological Sciences, volume 122, pages 242-243.
Lillegraven, J. A., Z. Kielan-Jaworowska, and W. A. Clemens
(eds.). 1979. Mesozoic Mammals: The First Two-Thirds of
Mammalian History. University of California Press.
311 pages.
Van Valen, L., and R. E. Sloan. 1965. The earliest
primates. Science, volume 150, pages 743-745.
End of Part 2