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Sue, gout and metabolism
I forwarded Guy Leahy's message about the Rothschild et al. paper to
one of the als (Ken Carpenter). The following is a quote from Guy
followed by Ken's response:
> The recent description of gout in a specimen of T. rex (Rothschild
> et al 1997) invites speculation as to the cause. As Rothschild et
> al note, one possible explanation is that the diet of T. rex
> included large amounts of red meat due to the high purine content
> of red meat relative to white meat. Since red meat= high
> oxidative capacity muscle, the skeletal muscle of T. rex prey
> items (other dinosaurs, most likely) may have possessed a high
> aerobic capacity for sustained activity relative to extant
> reptiles.
>
> Rothschild, B.M., Tanke, D., & Carpenter, K. (1997). Tyrannosaurs
> suffered from gout. Nature, 387, 357.
Maybe, but I suspect the actual cause was renal failure due to the
many pathologies Sue has on the humerus, skull, and fibula. Sue was
not a healthy individual at the time of her death. As was pointed
out in the article, other non-mammalian occurances of gout are
known. What was not stated was that these cases are often linked to
unhealthy kidneys. Therefore, nothing about the metabolism of Sue's
prey can be inferred from the presence of gout.
Kenneth Carpenter
Kenneth Carpenter
Department of Earth Sciences
Denver Museum of Natural History
2001 Colorado Blvd.
Denver, CO 80205