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Re: Viviparous dinosaurs? and egg sites.
On Tue, 7 Feb 1995, Skip Dahlgren wrote:
> In regard to the question of T. rex eggs and the vast size difference between
> hatchling (dare I say "chick"?) and adult, is it possible that either they
> laid larger eggs than those which have been found, or that they bore live
> young instead? The latter would certainly be advantageous to a large
> carnivore, whether social or solitary, whether it gave maternal care or not,
> since such young most likely would not require a nest or shelter for any
> significant period of time after birth, and would be better able to travel
> and feed themselves (or keep up with their mother/family group). Is there
> any evidence to support such a hypothesis, and regarding which species? Any
> info would be appreciated. :)
>
I would think that live birth would be more advantageous for the
herbivores. In modern mammals, the carnivorous animals tend to have
"nesting" behavior (ie. the give birth in a den, etc.), and care for
their young for long periods of time (at least until the next breeding
season). This is because of the need to teach the young the skills needed
for survival. The herbivores, on the other hand, tend to drop their young
"on the run" as it were. The young are required to get up and start moving
almost immediately or are abandoned (in many cases). They are also
required to become independent much more quickly.
It is interesting that the eggs previously attributed to
herbivorous dinosaurs are now being attributed to carnivorous ones. To
what extent is this the case? Is it just with a few sites, or is this a
broader rethinking? Are their any references out there for further
reading on this?
One last question...Is the attribution of an egg site to either
of a carnivorous or herbivorous dinosaur based on the lay-out of the eggs
and nest? I seem to recall Horner's egg mountain site being raised mounds
with central depressions in which the eggs were arranged in concentric
circles. I believe that this is also the layout for the "Devil's Coulee"
egg site, and possibly for the Mongolian egg sites as well. If I am not
mistaken, these sites are all attributable (and verified by embryos) as
being herbivores. Is the linear pattern described in earlier posts being
attributed to carnivors based on this difference in layout or is there
more here?
Shaun
ssinclai@gpu.srv.ualberta.ca