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Anzu wyliei, near-complete caenagnathid oviraptorosaurian
Congrats to Matt Lamanna and the other authors on this awesomeness; this paper
presents the first decent look into the complete morphology of caenagnathids:
http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0092022;jsessionid=D51520EFE466DC952C242885BED75637
Abstract: The oviraptorosaurian theropod dinosaur clade Caenagnathidae has long
been enigmatic due to the incomplete nature of nearly all described
fossils. Here we describe Anzu wyliei gen. et sp. nov., a new
taxon of large-bodied caenagnathid based primarily on three
well-preserved partial skeletons. The specimens were recovered from the
uppermost Cretaceous (upper Maastrichtian) Hell Creek Formation of North and
South Dakota, and are therefore among the stratigraphically
youngest known oviraptorosaurian remains. Collectively, the fossils
include elements from most regions of the skeleton, providing a wealth
of information on the osteology and evolutionary relationships of
Caenagnathidae. Phylogenetic analysis reaffirms caenagnathid monophyly,
and indicates that Anzu is most closely related to Caenagnathus collinsi, a
taxon that is definitively known only from a mandible from the
Campanian Dinosaur Park Formation of Alberta. The problematic
oviraptorosaurs Microvenator and Gigantoraptor are recovered as basal
caenagnathids, as has previously been suggested. Anzu and other caenagnathids
may have favored well-watered floodplain
settings over channel margins, and were probably ecological generalists
that fed upon vegetation, small animals, and perhaps eggs.