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new paper on Ardley trackway site, Oxfordshire, UK
Sorry if this has been posted:
A MIDDLE JURASSIC DINOSAUR TRACKWAY SITE FROM OXFORDSHIRE, UK
by JULIA J. DAY, DAVID B. NORMAN, ANDREW S. GALE, PAUL UPCHURCH and H. PHILIP
POWELL
Palaeontology, Vol. 47, Part 2, 2004, pp. 319-348
ABSTRACT. The Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) Ardley trackway site in Oxfordshire,
UK is described in detail. The track site is extensive, containing over 40
more-or-less continuous theropod and sauropod trackways preserved together on a
single bedding plane with some trackways up to 180m in length. The trackways
display reasonable preservation, with claw marks discernible. Sauropod
trackways are by far the most abundant and are representative of taxa that
exhibit both narrow and wide-gauge styles of locomotion. Theropod trackways are
represented by large tridactyl prints and claw impressions that display
exceptionally low pace angulation values during their walking phase. One
theropod trackway is unique in that it reveals a gait transition associated
with a temporary increase of speed. These dinosaurs were walking over a
lime-mud firmground to hardground that was emergent, or locally very shallowly
submerged. GPS (Global Positioning Satellite) data reveal that the tracks,
prese!
rv!
ed during a short time interval, trend in a northeasterly direction.
Multi-herding behaviour is suggested for the sauropods of differing size. The
discovery of this site adds significantly to our knowledge of the taxonomic
composition of Middle Jurassic ecosystems. Evidence concerning locomotor styles
employed by saurischian dinosaurs, footprint identification, potential
trackmaker, social interactions and observations concerning estimates of Middle
Jurassic faunal diversity, as well as aspects of dinosaur locomotor evolution
are discussed.
KEY WORDS: theropod, sauropod, Bathonian, Megalosaurus, Cetiosaurus, GPS,
locomotion.
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Jose Ignacio Ruiz-Omeñaca
Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra
Area de Paleontologia
Universidad de Zaragoza
E-50009 ZARAGOZA, SPAIN
tel: (+34) 976 761000 ext. 3160
fax: (+34) 976 761106
e-mail: jigruiz@unizar.es
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