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Peering at review
In my post on the latest SVP meeting although I semi-complained about the
number of dinosaur talks it would not be good to see them dramatically cut
back. Nor is there a practical means to do so. Some of the less interesting
or useful talks would have easily passed peer review, and some of the more
intriguing ones would have had trouble.
About PR in general, back in the 80s I came up with the wild and wacky notion
that a number of predatory dinosaur groups were secondarily flightless. What
was I thinking?! Fool that I was I published the idea in 84 and 88. In both
cases in nonPR venues. I remember folk giving me heck for doing so, and for
coming up with such a silly notion anyway. Even had to take the uncinates I
was putting on dromaeosaur skeletons off in some cases - the ones present on
the fighting Velociraptor in the classic quarry photo?. Mere optical
illusion.
Anyhow, it is doubtful that the secondarily flightless hypothesis would have
gotten past PR. Which would have been bad. PR is inherently conservative,
too often inappropriately so because the review merely reflects the
scientific (or personal) bias of the reviewer. PR is just a way editors vet
papers in venues of limited space, and although sometimes necessary in that
regard and I've reviewed papers myself, it is not really an integral part of
the scientific process. Look what happened at Science and Nature, publishing
a series of fraudulent papers in which the graphic results of different
experiments by the same Bell lab researcher were identical over a period of
years. Something is rotten in Denmark, but the scientific community will
continue to push PR as all important. Too many are effectively more
interested in process than in results.
As for the 'Pauline' hypothesis, it sees secondarily flightless,
post-Archaeopteryx dinosaurs as derived avepod dinosaurs as well as birds,
not as part of an avian clade distinct from the Dinosauria, or at the base of
dinosaurs.
G Paul